Common RV Mistakes: How to Avoid Costly Errors on the Road

Posted by By Andre 22 Min Read

Understanding the RV basics is crucial to avoiding initial mistakes. You need to know how to properly choose an RV, consider factors such as size, features, and affordability, and learn the skills required for driving and maneuvering it. Timing your purchase right can also help you save money and make a smarter investment. Additionally, familiarizing yourself with pre-trip preparations, safe driving practices, and effective camp setup and breakdown strategies can make the difference between a fantastic experience and a frustrating one.

Key Takeaways

  • Choose the right RV and learn essential driving skills.
  • Plan and prepare before your trip, and practice safe driving methods.
  • Master camp setup and breakdown routines, and monitor resource management.

Understanding RV Basics

As an RV enthusiast, I believe it’s essential to understand the basics of RVs before hitting the road. This will save you from making costly mistakes and ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. In this section, we’ll cover the types of RVs, RV weight classifications, and basic RV operations.

Types of RVs

There are several types of RVs, each with its own unique features and uses. Some of the most common ones include:

  • Class A: These are the largest and most luxurious RVs, often resembling a bus. They provide ample living space and plenty of amenities.
  • Class B: Also known as camper vans, Class B RVs are the smallest and easiest to maneuver. They offer basic amenities and are great for solo travelers or couples.
  • Class C: A mid-sized option, Class C RVs are built on a truck or van chassis, making them more manageable to drive. They come in various sizes and levels of comfort.

For a more detailed explanation of RV classes, check out this beginner’s guide.

RV Weight Classifications

It’s important to understand the weight classifications of RVs, as this will help you make informed decisions about your vehicle choice and towing requirements. Some common weight classifications include:

  1. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR): The maximum weight a vehicle can safely carry, including passengers, cargo, and the RV itself.
  2. Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR): The maximum weight an individual axle can bear.
  3. Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR): The maximum weight of the RV plus any additional towed vehicle, such as a car or trailer.

Remember to always stay within your RV’s weight limits to avoid potential accidents and costly repairs.

Basic RV Operations

Operating an RV involves a few key skills and knowledge areas:

  • Tire maintenance: Regularly check tire pressure and lug torque to ensure safe travels on the road.
  • Driving and maneuvering: Practice driving and parking in large, empty spaces before embarking on your journey. Each type of RV handles differently, so getting comfortable with your specific vehicle is crucial.
  • Understanding systems: Familiarize yourself with the RV’s systems, such as electrical, plumbing, and heating/cooling. This will help you troubleshoot any issues that may arise during your trip.

By understanding the basics of RVs, you’ll be better prepared for a safe and enjoyable adventure on the road.

Pre-Trip Preparation

Route Planning

Planning your route before hitting the road can save you time, fuel, and frustration. I use a combination of GPS, online mapping tools, and travel forums to find the most efficient and scenic paths to my destination. Don’t forget to consider factors such as elevation changes, fuel availability, and road restrictions for your RV size. It’s a good idea to have a backup plan in case of unexpected detours or road closures. I also like to research campgrounds and attractions along the way, to make the most of my journey.

RV Maintenance Checklist

A thorough pre-trip maintenance check can help prevent costly breakdowns and ensure a hassle-free road trip. I start by inspecting my RV’s exterior, checking for any damage and making sure all doors, windows, and hatches are properly sealed. Next, I look under the hood to inspect belts, hoses, and engine fluid levels. Battery maintenance is crucial, as they can lose up to 10% of their energy per month when in storage.

Inside the RV, I test the electrical system, appliances, and lighting. Don’t forget to check the propane system for leaks and ensure you have enough propane to last the trip. Finally, I inspect my tires, brakes, and suspension components for signs of wear or damage.

Here is a brief checklist to help with maintenance:

  • Exterior: Check for damage, seals, and secure openings.
  • Engine Compartment: Inspect belts, hoses, and fluid levels.
  • Batteries: Check for charge, water levels, and clean terminals.
  • Interior: Test appliances, electrical system, and lighting.
  • Propane System: Check for leaks and fill as needed.
  • Tires, Brakes, Suspension: Inspect for wear, damage, or needed repairs.

Packing Essentials

When packing for an RV trip, I focus on three categories: emergency supplies, essential gear, and comfort items.

For emergencies, I always bring:

  1. A fully-stocked first aid kit
  2. Tools for roadside repairs
  3. Extra water, food, and clothing
  4. A reliable flashlight and backup batteries
  5. Important documents and contact information

For essential gear, I make sure to pack:

  1. Navigation tools like GPS, maps, and guidebooks
  2. Weather-appropriate clothing and footwear
  3. Kitchen supplies, including cookware, utensils, and cleanup items
  4. Bedding, towels, and personal hygiene items
  5. Outdoor gear like camp chairs, portable grill, and recreational equipment

Lastly, for increased comfort during my travels, I pack:

  1. Favorite snacks and beverages
  2. Special toiletries or personal care items
  3. Games, books, or other entertainment options
  4. Extra pillows, blankets, or portable heaters/fans (depending on climate)
  5. Any required pet supplies if bringing a furry companion

With proper route planning, a thorough maintenance check, and the right essentials, your RV adventure will be smooth sailing.

Safe Driving Practices

Navigating Highways and Byways

When driving an RV, it’s important to be aware of your vehicle’s size as it affects maneuverability. For instance, making wide turns is necessary to prevent accidents 1. Following a planned route can be very helpful, as it allows for better preparation on turns, lane changes, and potential height restrictions. Mapping out gas stops in advance will also prevent issues with running low on fuel2.

Here are some useful tips for navigating highways and byways:

  • Practice: Get used to turning, reversing, and lane changing in a safe environment before hitting the road.
  • Plan: Research your route for possible obstacles (e.g., low bridges, tight corners) and gas stations.
  • Maintain a safe following distance: RVs take longer to stop, giving enough space will allow for safe braking3.

Speed and Braking

When driving an RV, maintaining a slower speed is crucial for safety4. This is due to the increased weight and size of the vehicle, which can result in longer stopping distances. Regularly check and maintain your RV’s braking system to ensure optimal performance5. Here are some key points to remember:

  • Check tire pressure: Properly inflated tires help maintain better control and shorter stopping distances5.
  • Drive at a comfortable speed: Avoid going too fast, as higher speeds reduce reaction time and increase stopping distances.
  • Start braking early: Apply brakes gently and gradually well ahead of a required stop or obstacle.

Adverse Weather Driving

Weather conditions can have a significant impact on RV driving safety. When facing adverse weather conditions, it’s crucial to adjust your driving style accordingly6. Here are some essential tips for handling adverse weather:

  • Reduce speed: In rain, snow, or fog, slow down to maintain better control.
  • Increase following distance: Wet or icy roads require extra braking distance.
  • Turn on headlights: Ensure maximum visibility for yourself and other drivers.
  • Avoid sudden maneuvers: Sudden turns or lane changes can cause loss of control in slippery conditions.

By following these practical tips and maintaining a cautious approach, you can minimize common RV driving mistakes and ensure a safe and enjoyable journey on the road.

Footnotes

  1. Camping World Blog – 17 RV Driving Safety Tips for Beginners ↩
  2. RV Life – Are You Making These RV Driving Mistakes? ↩
  3. RVgeeks – RV Driving Tips: 21 Ways To Stay Safe & Calm ↩
  4. Camper Report – 10 Common (And Costly) RV Mistakes ↩
  5. Vacation Travel Blog – 7 RV Mistakes to Avoid At All Costs ↩ ↩2
  6. Camping World Blog – 17 RV Driving Safety Tips for Beginners ↩

Setting Up and Breaking Down Camp

Campground Selection

One of the most important aspects of a successful RV trip is choosing the right campground. I always recommend researching beforehand to ensure the campground has all the necessary amenities and can accommodate your RV size. Consider the surrounding area, local attractions, and the type of environment you prefer when selecting your campground. Websites like Campendium can help you find essential information about campgrounds across the country.

Parking and Leveling

Once I arrive at my selected campground, the first thing I do is survey the campsite. It’s vital to find a suitable spot for your RV and make sure it’s level before setting up camp. Uneven ground can cause problems with the RV’s appliances and make it uncomfortable to live in. After careful consideration, I park my RV and use leveling blocks, if necessary, to achieve a flat surface for a worry-free stay.

Connecting Utilities

After parking and leveling my RV, I proceed to connect utilities. My main concern is to locate the electrical, water, and sewer hookups. The Wylde Life has an informative video that demonstrates how to avoid costly mistakes during this process. Here’s a brief checklist I follow to connect utilities:

  1. Electricity: I connect the RV power cord to the campground electrical outlet ensuring compatibility with my RV’s voltage requirements.
  2. Water: Next, I attach a drinking water-safe hose from the campground’s water supply to my RV’s water inlet, being mindful of adequate pressure with a water pressure regulator if needed.
  3. Sewer: When connecting the sewer hose, I make sure to securely attach it from the RV’s sewer outlet to the campground sewer inlet, and I open the gray tank valve. The black tank valve remains closed until it needs to be dumped.
  4. A/C or Furnace: To regulate temperature, I turn on the A/C or furnace and set the thermostat accordingly.
  5. Accessories: Finally, I set up any additional items such as satellite, TVs, grills, and chairs to complete my campsite setup.

Following these steps helps me set up and break down camp efficiently while avoiding unnecessary mistakes.

Common RV Pitfalls to Avoid

Overpacking and Weight Issues

One common mistake I often see is overpacking, which can cause weight issues in an RV. It’s important to be mindful of your RV’s weight capacity and avoid exceeding it. Overloading can lead to poor handling, increased fuel consumption, and strain on the vehicle’s components. I suggest creating a list of essential items and sticking to it, while eliminating unnecessary items. A good practice is to weigh your loaded RV at a weigh station to ensure you are within the limits.

Ignoring RV Size Restrictions

Another mistake is ignoring size restrictions for roads, tunnels, and campgrounds. It is essential to know the height, length, and width of your RV and become familiar with any restrictions on these dimensions. Look up campground requirements in advance and pay close attention to road signs when traveling to avoid any costly errors.

Neglecting Regular Maintenance

Neglecting regular maintenance is a common pitfall that can lead to costly repairs. As an RV owner, it’s important to check on crucial components such as:

  • Tires: Regularly inspect and maintain proper tire pressure
  • Brakes: Ensure they are functioning properly and not worn
  • Roof seals: Examine for leaks and damage
  • Batteries: Test their condition to avoid unexpected failures

Proper maintenance can extend the life of your RV and prevent unexpected problems on the road.

Underestimating Travel Times

Finally, underestimating travel times is a mistake that can lead to stress and unplanned expenses. Driving an RV takes longer than a typical car due to its size and weight, which can affect fuel consumption and maneuverability. To avoid this, I recommend planning your travel routes and stops ahead of time, and allowing for extra travel time to account for unforeseen circumstances. Using a travel planning tool specifically designed for RV travel can be highly beneficial in this regard.

Resource Management While on the Road

Freshwater Conservation

While traveling in an RV, it’s essential to conserve freshwater. Water is a vital resource for daily activities like washing, cleaning, and cooking. When boondocking, it’s crucial to know how long your gallons of water will last. To conserve water, I recommend the following practices:

  • Use biodegradable soap for dishwashing or bathing.
  • Capture and reuse gray water for flushing the toilet.
  • Limit showers or consider using a solar shower bag.

Power and Battery Preservation

Preserving power in your RV is critical for keeping all your electronics and appliances running. To extend your battery life and reduce power consumption, I suggest:

  • Investing in solar panels to charge your batteries.
  • Turning off appliances when not in use.
  • Regularly checking for battery leaks or damage.

Additionally, make sure to monitor your RV’s power usage by checking battery levels and adjusting consumption accordingly.

Propane and Fuel Usage

It’s equally important to manage propane and fuel usage while on the road, as these resources power your RV’s appliances and propel your vehicle. To optimize fuel and propane efficiency, I recommend:

  1. Maintaining a consistent speed on the road.
  2. Ensuring your RV is properly serviced and well-maintained.
  3. Properly insulating your RV to reduce the need for heating.

By following these suggestions, you can better manage resources like freshwater, power, and fuel during your RV journey.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Appliance Failures

If you encounter appliance failures in your RV, you should first check if the appliances are receiving power. For example, if your RV toilet is not holding water, inspect the flush valve and troubleshoot any possible malfunctions. Always keep spare parts on hand for quick repairs and maintain your appliances properly to prevent issues in the first place.

In case of refrigerator problems, I suggest checking the power source, thermistor, and inspecting for freon leaks. Properly maintaining these components helps ensure your food stays fresh throughout your trips.

Plumbing Problems

My experience tells me that plumbing issues are common in RVs. If you’re dealing with water leaking from under your RV shower pan, inspect the seal and connections. It’s important to regularly check all the plumbing connections and seals in your RV, including faucets, drains, and water lines.

A leaky RV kitchen faucet handle can be fixed by tightening the faucet connections and replacing worn-out components. Also, pay attention to your RV toilet’s flushing mechanism to avoid any water spraying issues.

Electrical Difficulties

Electrical issues can be particularly problematic in RVs, as they can lead to the failure of several components. Frequently inspect your RV’s wiring, fuses, and circuit breakers to ensure proper functioning. If you’re experiencing power outages or fluctuations, it’s best to consult a professional electrician or a certified RV technician to diagnose the issue.

While choosing RV toilets, consider the one that will be more reliable and cause fewer electrical issues. My advice is to always invest in high-quality electrical components, as they have a more extended lifespan and are less likely to cause problems.

Remember to regularly maintain and troubleshoot your RV appliances, plumbing, and electrical systems to avoid costly errors on the road. By doing so, you’ll ensure a comfortable and stress-free journey for yourself and your companions.

End of Trip Considerations

As an experienced RVer, I’ve learned that being mindful of certain aspects when concluding a trip can save you from costly mistakes and ensure a smooth transition back into daily life. Here are some key things to consider when wrapping up your RV adventure.

Firstly, always make an effort to double-check your campsite before leaving. Ensure that you’ve packed all your belongings, disconnected power and water hookups, and left the area clean for the next visitors. Creating a checklist can prove helpful in this situation.

When it’s time to hit the road, perform a walk-around inspection of your RV. This includes looking for damage, checking tire pressure (consider deflating them a bit on hot days for safety), and making sure all doors, windows, and storage compartments are secure. Don’t forget to retract your RV steps and awnings before driving away.

Emptying the holding tanks is also crucial at the end of your journey. Make sure you properly dispose of waste at a designated dump station to avoid unhygienic conditions and potential fines.

Finally, know that maintenance doesn’t end when your trip does. When you get back home, give your RV a thorough cleaning, both inside and out. This enables you to address any minor repairs that might be necessary and helps avoid unpleasant surprises on your next adventure. Keep track of your RV’s maintenance schedule and carry out regular checks of the propane levels and other essential systems.

By taking these end-of-trip considerations to heart, you can stay one step ahead of costly mistakes and ensure that each RV adventure is more enjoyable than the last.